mmCastles are fascinating structures with rich histories. They were primarily built during the medieval period as fortified residences for nobility and royalty. Here are some key features and types of castles:
1. **Motte-and-Bailey Castles**: These were early medieval castles with a wooden or stone keep situated on a raised earthwork called a motte, accompanied by an enclosed courtyard, or bailey.
2. **Stone Keep Castles**: These castles featured a central stone tower, or keep, which was the strongest part of the castle and served as the last line of defense.
3. **Concentric Castles**: These castles had multiple layers of walls, with the inner walls higher than the outer ones, providing a strong defensive structure.
4. **Water Castles**: These castles were surrounded by water, such as a moat or a lake, adding an extra layer of defense.
Castles were not only military fortresses but also symbols of power and status. They often included living quarters, chapels, and gardens. Some famous castles include the Tower of London, Windsor Castle, and Edinburgh Castle.
Comments
Post a Comment